Using Nanoparticles, nonmaterial have been manufactured that are of the size of <100 nm particles considered commonly in Nanotechnology. Environmental risks and assessment of human-environment are undergoing rapid development under toxicology testing approaches. From existing data, the fibers or particles can be extrapolated having a strong interest in one risk assessment having nonmaterial and Nanoparticles toxicity extent. Including textiles, cosmetics, sunscreens, and sports equipment Nanotechnologies are using in hundred of products globally for development and research. Biomedical, drug delivery, and other biomedical applications are now using a developed Nanotechnologies as well.

Objects around a nanometer size are the science of Nanotechnology. The bottom-up addictive approaches and top-down reductive approaches with nanometer precision is changing rapidly having intricate structures having the capacity to construct large structures. Structures driven by molecular chemistry typically self-assembles by subunit interactions as an array of biological machinery at the Nanoscale functions has perfected nature alternatively. In biological assembly and in nanofabrication recently many of the developments have been done and many of the different and unique methods are introduced because of this. On the basis of manipulation of molecular, supramolecular an on atomic matter scales, Nanotechnology is the engineering of functional systems obtained through a controlled functional system. (Sciencedirect.com, 2012)

For the matter manipulated: From 1 to 100 nm2 a given size threshold is formally initiated subsequently with National Nanotechnology. Nanotechnology has generated a new industrial revolution because of the exponential possibility of growth in a field the atomic size having passive nanostructures progressing to productive Nano system. In the past several decades Nanotechnology has achieved tremendous progress. Better than many developments in the past now a day many of the developments have been developed in dentistry, human life, and health care profoundly. The use of this technology has been introduced a wide variety of developments in almost all fields like health, food, in reducing many environmental problems and enhancing natural resources use as well.

For other technologies Nanotechnologies have specified a large number of prosthodontics with development of a useful tool of nanaoboimaterials. Nanotechnologies is introducing a new era in working on the developments of all the aspects related to human life. The more you people did technological effects through nanotechnologies the better they act like a developed source of improvement in the aspects of life that is going to be developed soon. The potential effects of nano industry are highly efficient to evaluate and consider too early. Nowadays where the world is moving at a height to success through technological effects, nanotechnology has guaranteed a practical success that keeps advancing the competition efficiently and effectively. (Mozumdar, 2013)

Nanotechnology related to applications

To achieve all the benefits of Nanotechnology it is important to tailor the material’s structures at extremely small scales the material science toolkit must be extended greatly and efficiently in order to achieve the target effectively. Among many other traits, the materials can be made stronger, more durable, and sieve-like, among improved electrical conductors, using nanotechnology. On Nanoscales materials the current market relies more and on all commercial products as well. The following benefits are better to be explained properly:

·                     A lightweight ballistic energy deflection in personal body armor, related to fabric surface treatment using nanotechnology help them in reducing bacterial growth in resisting stains and wrinkling of fabrics as well.

·         Electrically conductive, antimicrobial, self-cleaning, residue-repellent, antireflective, antifog, and many other structures of different surfaces like computer and camera displays, on eyeglasses, and on windows as well can be made clear using Nanoscales films.

·         Nanoscales materials are equipped with many beneficial capabilities of monitoring health, capturing solar energy for fabric manufacturing or fabric making and washables having smart and durable techniques and harvesting the energy through any movement that is equipped with many Nanoscales sensors and flexible electronics efficiently.

·                     The crafts, trucks, and space craft’s made of using nanotechnology can be made and run effectively smart, Tennis rackets, baseball bats, bicycles, automobile parts,  additives of polymer composite materials, power tools housings, luggage, are made durable, stiff and more resistive and lightweight using nanotechnologies. In the next generations, carbon nanotubes would be used by people that are made of nanotubes now a day.  

·                     Conversion of cellulose from corn stalks, unfertilized perennial glasses, is aiming through bio-engineering of enzymes from fuel to ethanol. Industries including packaging, food, electronics, constructions, health care, defense, automotive, and another wide array of industrial sectors, have demonstrated a wide variety of nonmaterial’s in a great extent to implement the applications potentially.

·                     Tout an impressive strength to weight ratio, cellulose nonmaterial than many other nonmaterial's and in among different characteristics, these are projected to be less expensive.

·                      In automotive products, Nano-engineered materials include tires with lower rolling resistances, smart solar panels having thin films, high-efficiency sensors and low-cost electrons, for extended range and a cleaner exhaust, for battery systems having rechargeable functioning’s, and for fuel additives as well.

·                       For machine parts as compared to conventional wear resistance costings, Nanostructured coating of ceramic has a greater level of toughness. From power tools to industrial machinery the lifetime of moving parts can be extended significantly by using Nanotechnology enabled engine oils and lubricants also having the facility to reduce its wear and tear qualities.

·                         To boost chemical reactions, Nanoparticles by catalysts are used increasingly. Saving money and reducing pollutants, the catalytic material quantity to produce desired results gets reduced by using Nanoparticles.

Nanotechnology and understanding of renewable energies: 

            For resolving the serious problem of production and use of energy, nanotechnology is going to be considering very recommended. Many applications of nanotechnology are going to use in the system of renewable energy. In solar, tidal, geothermal, biomass, wind and hydrogen energies nanotechnologies applications are going to use frequently. In improving the different source of renewable energies the role of nanotechnology is considered very important.

            As compare to regular style in transferring electricity from sunlight, more efficient are the prototype solar panels incorporating with the nanotechnology. The solar cells of nanostructure are made with as compare to discrete panel the moving rolls and used for manufacturing processes the print like technology. Because of greater efficiency combustion and minimum friction, nanotechnology is making better the efficiency of fuel utilization in transportation and power plants and through better catalysis the production of fuel from the low and normal grade to new material of petroleum. With unfertilized perennial grasses, wood chips, and corn stalks, the aim of Nano bioengineering is to make possible the transformation of cellulose into ethanol for fuel. In many types of new batteries, the nanotechnology is already going to use that has a density of greater power, hold an electrical charge for a long time, and low weight, higher efficiency, low flammable and charge quickly. (KadhimHussein, 2014)

            Many researchers are given great focus on developing lightweight and safe fuel tank. At reduce cost the alternate transportation technologies where the nanostructure material that improves the hydrogen membrane and need for catalyst and storage material for fuel cells. To transfer waste heat in power plants, homes, automobiles and in computers into usable electric power many Nano science-based options are used. Different applications related to energy efficiency products are going to increase because researchers are producing small-film panels of solar electricity that have to be adjusted in the computer matters and flexible piezoelectric Nanowires are transformed into clothing to produce usable energy from light, body heat and friction to power mobile electronic devices. (nanowerk.com, 2019)

            For cleaning water with the help of speedy, low-cost find out of impurities and purification and filtrations of water the nanotechnology help and meet the need of affordable these facilities. For medical and biotechnology tools and procedures, the Nanotechnology has great potential to revolutionize that system to make them easier to administer, safer, cheaper, portable and personalized. In the build-up of plaque arteries and diagnose of atherosclerosis the nanotechnology has been early used. A nanoscale probe is used to track the movement of cells and molecules individually and consider their movement in the environment and research also explain that microfluidic chip-based Nano labs have the capacity to manipulating and monitoring the individual cells. Nanotechnology also determines the growth of nerve cells in the brain and also detects the damage of the brain. (Firoozi2@*, 2016)

 Conclusion on Nanotechnology Regarding Application and Understating for Renewable Energies

                In the end, we can conclude our discussion in such a way that nanotechnology is commonly used in every field of life because it can study the smallest particles easily and also include all the smallest and thin elements that cannot easily be seen through a normal eye. In all type of industries like automobile, medical, science and others the nanotechnology is widely used and its usage going to increase day by day. Researchers have found that usage of nanotechnology gives many benefits and also resolve such type of issues without any disturbance. It can handle all type of problems that create difficulty in their solution and also give better results as per the experience of the researchers. So the nanotechnology is going to be part of life and in every field its usage going to be very common.

Reference of Nanotechnology Regarding Application and Understating for Renewable Energies

Firoozi2@*, S. M. (2016). Review of Nanotechnology Applications in Science and Engineering. 84-93. Retrieved from Review of Nanotechnology

Applications in Science and Engineering.

KadhimHussein, A. (2014, 10 27). Applications of nanotechnology in renewable energies—A comprehensive overview and understanding.

Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032114008442

Mozumdar, S. (2013). A Brief Overview of Nanotechnology. 35-36.

nanowerk.com. (2019). Nanotechnology in Energy. Retrieved from https://www.nanowerk.com/nanotechnology-in-energy.php

Sciencedirect.com. (2012). Nanotechnology. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/nanotechnology