Introduction of Ooredoo IS Analysis
Ooredoo
is a global organization specializing in telecommunication and it has
headquarters in Qatar. The organization offers content, wireline, wireless, and
mobile services with a market share in international and domestic
telecommunication markets, residential markets, and corporations. It provides
services in different nations and is recognized as one of the largest
telecommunication organizations in the world. There are some specific
departments and sectors on which the organization depends the most. Some of the
most important areas include the department of finance, department of human
resource, department of R&D, department of IT, and department of customer
relations. Ooredoo is constantly joined with these departments and information
is shared at a rapid rate through different hardware components and software
applications. There is a fundamental component that all of these departments
utilize and that is the WLAN server. For each and every department, the main
server is the same but they have different sub-modems and networks which ensure
that connection is disrupted between them and the main server (Ooredoo, 2019).
The
department of IT is responsible for managing the prime database which contains
facts and figures about different events on a weekly, monthly, and annual
basis. Only this department has its access and no other sector is allowed to
utilize it. The department of finance has some specific applications which help
them in analyzing the figures. And the most important one of these is Microsoft
Excel which is utilized almost on a daily basis. The department of human
resource plays a key role in ensuring that the organization is maintaining its
performance by checking on employees. Skype is an application that the HR
department uses to keep an eye on employees working in different departments. The
HR manager has the capability of contacting anyone besides the CEO without any
notice for performance concerns. The main service that the R&D department
has is the Internet because most of their work is concerned with research. This
department is also allowed to survey different markets and use wireless service
to convey the details about their researches. The last department of customer
relations is obliged to record all the new developments with consumers on a
record tracking program. It is important to note here that all of these
departments have accessibility to Gmail, wireline communication, wireless
communication, and paperwork.
Network Devices of Ooredoo IS Analysis
Following
are the network devices which are being utilized in the organization for
communication and being interlinked with each other:
Personal Computers and Laptops of Ooredoo IS Analysis
The most basic
network device is obviously computer systems which are provided to employees on
the basis of their work. But the majority of workers have computers which they
use to perform their work. Now, employees have the capability of choosing between
a standard computer system and their own laptop. It is up to the workers to
decide whether they are more comfortable working on an adjusted system or a
movable system. Computers play a fundamental role in ensuring that workers are
connected to the main server and they are sharing their details with the task
manager. All the computers have the accessibility to Gmail which is a platform
that allows employees to share details about their work and their service
status with the manager. This method is preferred more than an open connection
like wireline because there is a potential threat of someone unauthorized
eavesdropping on the important conversation (Ayman Radwan, 2014).
In
order to enhance the WLAN connection, various security layers are applied along
with an antivirus application that makes sure there is no potential threat to
the organizational functions. Being a telecommunication organization, most of
the work relies on the internet and with this digitalization, the risk of
hacking also increases. Hence, network security is enhanced and checked every
now and then for keeping confidentiality in check.
WLAN Server and Sub-Servers of Ooredoo
Ooredoo
is a telecommunication organization which relies more on facts and digits than
on numbers. The organization has to constantly deal with a large amount of data
because it has millions of users worldwide which are utilizing its services. Observing
and analyzing how customers are using its service is critical for it and that
is the reason why it ought to have a connection with the web. Moreover, with
immense digitalization, organizations feel the need to make sure that each and
every part of it is connected with each other so that information can be shared
with efficiency and time-effectiveness (Mohanan, 2017).
Internet
is the only cheap and reliable source that enables firms to abridge distances
and cut the cost of time down for enhancing productivity. And for an
international firm like Ooredoo, it becomes a serious concern to main a
consistent connection with the Internet. For maintaining this connection, there
is the main server of WLAN that offers accessibility to the web to all
departments and employees. It has a different chamber where only technicians
are allowed to visit and only when there are some technical issues. Otherwise,
it is maintained from the outside through different monitoring devices. A main
server of WLAN is utilized in the firm because the consumption of internet is
very large and it cannot be handled with just a few connections. If there are
only some specific connections then they will be unable to manage the
consumption of data because every employee has to be connected to the internet.
Relying on different connections instead of the main server would not only
increase cost but it would also increase complexity.
However,
only a main server cannot provide the facility of the internet to all workers
and departments. Thus, sub-components like modems are deployed within all
departments so that connections can be made easily. Now, to ensure that there
is a strong connection with the web, both wired internet and wireless internet
is available through these modems. The internet allows computers to utilize
both Skype and Gmail as they enable workers to keep in contact with other
workers and the task manager. Hence, it can be said that both of these
applications are powered by the internet.
Communication between Clients and Department of Customer Relations of Ooredoo
Following are the components which
enable communication between employees and customers:
Gmail of Ooredoo
In
order to provide a platform beside the official website to clients, Gmail is a
free platform that anyone can utilize for both sending messages and other kinds
of media and files. Being an online platform, it requires a connection with the
internet. Otherwise, a person is not capable of using it and what makes this
platform so preferable is that there are boundaries to this platform. The
department of customer relations can communicate through this platform with
customers spread throughout the world. Generally, clients use this platform to
just send a message to the administrator of the department about the service or
just experience.
There
are many other features to this platform as well and one of the most convenient
ones is that it has a built-in chatting feature which allows users to just
converse with the administrator without much consumption of time (Jones & Bartlett Publishers, 2010).
Website of Ooredoo
Ooredoo
has an official website through which it conveys its vision and mission along
with the necessary information that customers must know. This online platform
has been developed to ensure that the firm has a presence on the internet and
customers can easily find and know about it. This website is directly operated
by both Customer Relations and IT department. On the website, consumers can
know about the services which are being provided by the organization and it
also tells them how they can contact the administrative panel.
Landline of Ooredoo
Other
than Gmail and website, Ooredoo allows its customer department to keep in touch
with all of its clients through landline as some clients find it more
convenient to contact them through landline instead of Gmail. This is a
convenient method and there is a sub-sector in the department which handles all
landline operations.
OSI Model of Ooredoo
The
OSI or Open Systems Interconnection model utilizes layers for giving a visual
explanation of what is being carried out in a specific networking system and
website of Ooredoo in this case.
Physical Layer of Ooredoo
The
physical layer seems to represent the physical and electrical representation of
the website. For this layer of the website, the only components included are
computer systems and networking wires. The computers are connected to the
internet through either wires or WLAN. With the accessibility of the internet,
a team of IT and a team of customer relations operate the website. If there is
any issue in this layer then technicians or hardware specialists are called for
either repairing the computers or finding the issue. For instance, this issue
in this can be that power plug has been pulled out of the switch which has
disrupted the connection.
Data Link Layer of Ooredoo
Node-to-node
transfer of data is provided by the layer of the data link between two nodes
which are connected with each other. This layer is also responsible for
handling error connections from the first layer. In this layer, there are two
sub-layers which include the LLC or Logical Link Control and MAC or Media
Access Control layer. In Ooredoo, most of the switches are operating in the second
layer.
Network Layer of Ooredoo
It
is the network layer in which most of the part of router functionality exists
and it is considered very important by networking professionals. Basically, it
can be said that this layer is accountable for forwarding of the packet
including routing through the medium of different routers. There are different
paths that can be taken to connect to a server available in a different nation
and choosing the best path is facilitated by these layers. In this process,
routers are playing an important role in helping Ooredoo in selecting the most
suitable path.
Transport Layer of Ooredoo
This
layer is actually dealing with the coordination of transfer of data between
hosts and end systems. It helps in answering questions like how much data
should be sent, where to send it, and at what rate. And the best example is the
TCP or transmission control protocol developed over IP or Internet Protocol (Li, et al., 2011).
Session Layer of Ooredoo
In
Ooredoo, when two servers, computers, or devices must speak with one another,
the need for a session emerges and this is carried out at the Session layer. At
this layer, some functions include coordination regarding how long a system
should be waiting for a response, setup, and termination between different
applications at the end of a specific session.
Presentation Layer of Ooredoo
The
layer of presentation is representing the area which is not dependent on the representation
of data at the layer of an application. Generally, it seems to represent the
interpretation or preparation of application format to a format of the network,
or from formatting of the network to an application format. It can be said that
the layer is presenting data for the network or the application. An example of
this process would by decryption or encryption of data for safe transmission.
Application Layer of Ooredoo
For
furthering the analogy of bean dip, the layer of the application appears on the
top and it is the interface that most of the users are seeing when they are
opening the site. In the model of OSI, this layer is actually the closers to
various end-users. And applications which are working at this layer are the
ones with which users are directly interacting. Any web browser is a good
application of this layer and the website appearance is another example. At these
layers, end-users send messages and queries which are received by hosts (Bora, et al., 2014).
Conclusion on Ooredoo
Overall,
it can be said that Ooredoo is a complex organization with effective IS systems
spread throughout the organizations. All of its branches have a similar
structure as the headquarters operating in Doha. The organization makes the use
of the internet the most as a bridge between computer systems and different
online platforms like Gmail and Skype. Both of these applications are utilized
within the firm to communicate with each other in such a way that not even a
minor detail is missed. Meanwhile, the OSI model explains how Ooredoo is
operating its website.
References of Ooredoo
Ayman Radwan, J. R., 2014. Energy Efficient Smart Phones for 5G
Networks. s.l.: Springer.
Bora, G., Bora, S., Singh, S. & Arsalan, S. M., 2014. OSI reference
model: An overview. International Journal of Computer Trends and Technology,
7(4).
Jones & Bartlett Publishers, 2., 2010. Cultural Competency for
Health Administration and Public Health. s.l.: Jones & Bartlett
Publishers,
Li, Y., Li, D., Cui, W. & Zhang, R., 2011. Research-based on OSI
model. 2011 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Communication Software and
Networks.
Mohanan, V. B. R. A. I., 2017. Powering the Internet of Things With 5G
Networks. s.l.: IGI Global,
Ooredoo, 2019. Who we are. [Online]
Available at: https://ooredoo.com/en/who_we_are/