Certificate iv in training and assessment assignment answers

Assessment Workbook 2

TAE40116 Certificate IV

in Training and Assessment

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Assessment Units Upgrade

Version 1.0 Produced 7 September 2017

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Version control & document history

Date

Summary of modifications made

Version

07 September 2017

Version 1 for Upgrade adapted from Standard

1.0

Table of Contents

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Table of Contents 3

Introduction 5

What is competency based assessment 5

The Basic Principles of Assessing Nationally Recognised Training 6

The Dimensions of Competency 8

Reasonable Adjustment 9

IMPORTANT NOTE 10

The Units of Competency 11

Context for Assessment 13

Assessment Requirements 13

Assessment Methods 15

Resources Required for Assessment 16

Instructions to Student 17

Assessment Workbook Cover sheet 18

Knowledge Assessment 19

Part 1 – Competency-based assessments 19

Part 2 – Assessment Tools 25

Part 3 – Validation 32

Part 4 – Standards, Policies & Procedures 38

Part 5 – Workplace Health and Safety 40

Practical Assessments 46

Instructions to Student 46

Project 1: Develop Three Assessment Tools 47

Workplace Pathway 49

Step 1: Plan development of assessment tool 50

Step 2: Develop assessment tool 56

Step 3: Review and trial assessment tool 58

Simulated Pathway 64

CASE STUDY 1: Compliant Learning Resources 65

Step 1: Plan development of assessment tool 68

Step 2: Develop assessment tool 73

Step 3: Review and trial assessment tool 74

Project 2: Plan and Organise Assessments 79

CASE STUDY 2: Makoto Miyagi 79

Part 1: Training and Assessment Pathway 80

Part 2: RPL Assessment Pathway 82

Project 3: Validate Three Assessment Tools 86

CASE STUDY 3: Compliant Learning Resources 86

Introduction

Assessment is a difficult process – we understand this and have developed a range of assessment kits, such as this, to facilitate a seamless process for both the assessor and the learner being assessed.

There are a number of characteristics of assessment, ranging from subjective assessment (which is based on opinions and feelings), to objective assessment (which is based clearly on defined processes and specific standards). Nearly all assessment involves a mixture of both types of assessment because it is almost impossible to eradicate the subjectivity humans carry into the process of assessing. The goal in developing and implementing these assessment kits is to work towards the objective end as far as possible and to reduce the degree of opinions and feelings present.

What is competency based assessment

The features of a competency based assessment system are:

· It is focused on what learners can do and whether it meets the criteria specified by industry as competency standards.

· Assessment should mirror the environment the learner will encounter in the workplace.

· Assessment criteria should be clearly stated to the learner at the beginning of the learning process.

· Assessment should be holistic. That is it aims to assess as many elements and/or units of competency as is feasible at one time.

· In competency assessment a learner receives one of only two outcomes – competent or not yet competent.

· The basis of assessment is in applying knowledge for some purpose. In a competency system, knowledge for the sake of knowledge is seen to be ineffectual unless it assists a person to perform a task to the level required in the workplace.

· The emphasis in assessment is on assessable outcomes that are clearly stated for the trainer and learner. Assessable outcomes are tied to the relevant industry competency standards where these exist. Where such competencies do not exist, the outcomes are based upon those identified in a training needs analysis.

Definition of competency

Assessment in this context can be defined as:

· The fair, valid, reliable and flexible gathering and recording of evidence to support judgement on whether competence has been achieved. Skills and knowledge (developed either in a structured learning situation, at work, or in some other context) are assessed against national standards of competence required by industry, rather than compared with the skills and knowledge of other learners.

The Basic Principles of Assessing Nationally Recognised Training

Developing and conducting assessment, in an Australian vocational education and training context, is founded on a number of basic conventions:

The principles of assessment

· Fairness

· The individual’s learner’s needs are considered in the assessment process.

· Where appropriate, reasonable adjustments are applied by the RTO to take into account the individual learner’s needs.

· The RTO informs the learner about the assessment process, and provides the leaner with the opportunity to challenge the result of the assessment and be reassessed if necessary.

· Flexibility

· Assessment is flexible to the individual learner by:

· reflecting the learner’s needs;

· assessing competencies held by the learner no matter how or where they have been acquired; and

· drawing from a range of assessment methods and using those that are appropriate to the context, the unit of competency and associated assessment requirements, and the individual.

· Validity

· Any assessment decision of the RTO is justified, based on the evidence of performance of the individual learner.

· Validity requires:

 assessment against the unit/s of competency and the associated assessment requirements covers the broad range of skills and knowledge that are essential to competent performance;

 assessment of knowledge and skills is integrated with their practical application;

 assessment to be based on evidence that demonstrates that a learner could demonstrate these skills and knowledge in other similar situations; and

 judgement of competence is based on evidence of learner performance that is aligned to the unit/s of competency and associated assessment requirements.

· Reliability

· Evidence presented for assessment is consistently interpreted and assessment results are comparable irrespective of the assessor conducting the assessment.

(from Standards for RTOs 2015, Table 1.8-1: Principles of Assessment)

The rules of evidence