Colombo Frozen Yogurt Case Study Using Activity Analysis
Group Exercise
Using the Chart of Accounts view of the receiving department, coupled with the activity analysis
and the following interview develop activity costs for the receiving department.
Receiving Department Interview
Supplies – Approximately 60% of our supplies budget is spent on receiving forms. The rest is 10%
for move tickets and 30% for expedite forms.
Depreciation – I know $6,000 is for the forklift. The rest is for the PC we use 50/50 between
logging receipts and keeping track of expedites.
Overtime – That’s easy. It’s all for expedites.
Salary and Fringes – 40% of our time is spent receiving material, 40% moving material, and 20%
expediting material.
All other – The rest of the budget is not really traceable to any of the activities. Why don’t you
spread it on the time percentages?
To Do
1. Trace each cost to the activities.
2. Calculate the gross cost of each activity and the cost of each output measure.
3. Contrast the traditional Chart of Accounts view to the Activity Accounting view.
Activity Define
Value/Non-Value
Define
Business Process
Primary or
Secondary
Receive Material
Value Procurement Primary
Move Material Non-Value Manufacturing Primary
Expedite Material Non-Value Procurement Primary
Trace Cost to Activities
(Activities Consume Cost)
Chart of Accounts View Activity View
Receiving Department Tracing
Method
Receive
Material
Move
Material
Expedite
Material
Supplies
$10,000 Percent %
Depreciation
8,000 Analysis
Overtime
5,000 Analysis
Salaries
40,000 Time %
Fringes
10,000 Time %
All Other
5,000 Time %
Total $78,000
Determine Output Cost
ACTIVITY
COST TYPE VOLUME COST
Receive Material
# of Receipts
500
Move Material
# of Moves
200
Expedite Material
# of Expedites
100