Determine the cost of each product line using abc

Module 3 Review Questions I. Compute plantwide overhead rates Renfro Manufacturing identified the following data in its two production departments.

1. What is the company’s single plantwide overhead rate based on direct labor hours? 2. What is the company’s single plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours? 3. What are the company’s departmental overhead rates if the assembly department

assigns overhead based on direct labor hours and the finishing department assigns overhead based on machine hours?

II. Using the plantwide overhead rate to assess prices Real Cool produces two different models of air conditioners. The company produces the mechanical systems in their components department. The mechanical systems are combined with the housing assembly in its finishing department. The activities, costs, and drivers associated with these two manufacturing processes and the production support process follow.

Additional production information concerning its two product lines follows. (next page)

1. Using a plantwide overhead rate based on machine hours, compute the overhead cost per unit for each product line.

2. Determine the total cost per unit for each product line if the direct labor and direct materials costs per unit are $250 for Model 145 and $180 for Model 212.

3. If the market price for Model 145 is $800 and the market price for Model 212 is $470, determine the profit or loss per unit for each model. Comment on the results.

III. Using ABC for strategic decisions Consider the following data for two products of Vigano Manufacturing.

1. Using direct labor hours as the basis for assigning overhead costs, determine the total production cost per unit for each product line.

2. If the market price for Product A is $20 and the market price for Product B is $60, determine the profit or loss per unit for each product. Comment on the results. (Questions continued on next page)

3. Consider the following additional information about these two product lines. If ABC is used for assigning overhead costs to products, what is the cost per unit for Product A and for Product B?

4. Determine the profit or loss per unit for each product. Should this information influence company strategy? Explain.

IV. Using ABC in a service company Singh and Smythe is an architectural firm that provides services for residential construction projects. The following data pertain to a recent reporting period.

1. Using ABC, compute the firm’s activity overhead rates. Form activity cost pools where appropriate.

2. Assign costs to a 9,200 square foot job that requires 450 contact hours, 340 design hours, and 200 days to complete.

V. Evaluating product line costs and prices using ABC Healthy Day Company produces two beverages, PowerPunch and SlimLife. Data about these products follow.

Additional data from its two production departments follow:

1. Determine the cost of each product line using ABC. 2. What is the cost per bottle for PowerPunch? What is the cost per bottling of SlimLife?

(Hint: Your answer should draw on the total cost for each product line computed in requirement 1.)

3. If PowerPunch sells for $3.75 per bottle, how much profit does the company earn per bottle of PowerPunch that it sells?

4. What is the minimum price that the company should set per bottle of SlimLife? Explain.