Loading...

Messages

Proposals

Stuck in your homework and missing deadline? Get urgent help in $10/Page with 24 hours deadline

Get Urgent Writing Help In Your Essays, Assignments, Homeworks, Dissertation, Thesis Or Coursework & Achieve A+ Grades.

Privacy Guaranteed - 100% Plagiarism Free Writing - Free Turnitin Report - Professional And Experienced Writers - 24/7 Online Support

Effects of aging on cognitive development

19/12/2020 Client: saad24vbs Deadline: 10 Days

Running head: EFFECTS OF AGING ON COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT 1


EFFECTS OF AGING ON COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT 7


Effects of Aging on Cognitive Development


Mary Oliver


PSYCH / 640


Dr. Paulette Pitt


March 9, 2015


Effects of Aging on Cognitive Development


Aging is a natural process that occurs when individuals grow older. Many people have the misconception that aging mean disease, disability, deterioration, and degeneration (Jeste, 2010). Some common thoughts around aging are based largely around the burden on society, regarding health care. Along with aging, there come many different problems. For example, aging can have an effect on one’s cognitive development. When aging occurs, cognitive decline becomes the biggest threat to the aging. Cognitive decline has come forth as one of the greatest health threats of the aging, with nearly 50% of adults over the age of 85 being affected with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) (Bishop & Yankner, 2010). This paper will discuss the effects of aging on cognitive development as well as provide two examples of research to support this point.


Cognitive Decline of the Aging


Some of common cognitive issues that the aging face includes learning disabilities, problems with concentration, and changes in memory. These common issues are known as cognitive impairment. Cognitive impairments are a change or lack of cognitive abilities. This can occur in children as well as with adults. A person that suffers from cognitive impairments has difficulty functioning normally and effectively. This is due to issues that have occurred within the brain. These risks due to cognitive impairment increases as the individual starts to age. The individual’s physical health and some parts of cognitive functioning are altered with aging. As with aging working memory and psychomotor speed has also being shown to decline with aging.


As people get older, they often experience an increase in wisdom, effective decision making skills, and increased creativity as one matures (Jeste, 2012).


Cognitive decline has increased as the life expectancy of the elderly population has increased. For example, cognitive decline has increased and as a result more cases of Alzheimer’s disease around the world have risen. An estimated 50% of adults, over the age of 85, in the United States suffer from AD. AD is a brain disease that is a type of dementia that can create problems a loss of brain functioning. Individuals with AD suffer from memory, thinking, and behavior issues that gradually get worse over time. The most common of these risk factors of AD is aging (Bishop & Yankner, 2010). Studies of the human brain have allowed researchers to identify pertinent data about parts of the brain most affected by aging, which creates structural and neuro-physiological changes. For example, cognitive functioning weaken as one age, creating an increase in performance, lack of unification in neural activity in some regions of the brain and prefrontal cortex, causing the neural activity to become limited (Bishop & Yankner, 2010).


Brain’s Attention and Memory


Cognitive functioning most impacted by aging are attention and memory, differing from person to person (Naveh-Benjamin, Moscovitch, & Roediger, 2002). Attention is the process of noticing things around the person and involves every cognitive process. Attention that has start to decline alters an individual’s ability to function on a daily basis. Older adults experiencing impaired attention process, particularly when it comes to splitting or switching their attentional direction to multiple task (Naveh-Benjamin et al., 2002). These older adults tend to become distracted easily and unable to concentrate over a long period of time. As adults become older, they often tend to lack abilities in several areas such as focus, concentration, or remembering things clearly. These individuals often struggle to process information, make rational decisions, and rely heavily on more basic cognitive functioning to survive. For example, working memory becomes short-term memory that focuses on the conscious. It concentrates on the process of storing information as well as manipulating that information. The working memory ultimately becomes impaired due to changes in the prefrontal cortex. The prefrontal cortex however is involved in the manipulation process as well as updating information in working memory (Naveh-Benjamin et. al, 2002).


Moreover, aging is associated with disabilities and neuroscience research has analyzed the neuroplasticity for aging. It has demonstrated that brain growth and development can prosper as people age. The research posits that positive outcomes can be accomplished based on one’s behaviors, attitudes, and settings. Generally when older people maintain their health in regards to one’s body, their brains help them remain active tend to stay productive. Cognitive development into late years can be maintained and improved through healthy dieting and nutrition, remaining active, formulating a positive attitude, expanding learning of new skills, reducing stress, and taking up a motivating hobby. An example of a motivating hobby that can be used to acquire and maintain skills would be board games such as scrabble, beginners’ computer classes, and supervised beginners’ aerobics. An important factor to remember is even as we age it is never too late to increase our cognitive and emotional well-being (Jeste, 2012).


Conclusion


The aging process is natural and it takes places as individuals grow older. The risk for cognitive decline as well as impairments increase as one age. Some common cognitive issues that occur with aging include problems with concentration, memory, and learning disabilities. As part of aging working memory and psychomotor speeds have been proven to decline but psychosocial functioning can be improved as well. Cognitive declines over a lifespan has increased due to life expectancy of the aging has increased. Research on the human being has proven significantly towards information that may ultimately have an impact on the aging. Some cognitive functioning that has been impacted the most includes attention and memory and is often associated with some form of disability. Meanwhile, neuroscience research has interpret that neuroplasticity of aging to determine that brain growth and development can be prospers for those aging adults.


References


Bishop, N., Lu, T., & Yankner, B. (2010). Neural mechanisms of ageing and cognitive


decline. Nature, 464(7288), 529-35. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/204556298?accountid=458


Jeste, D. (2012). Successful cognitive and emotional aging. Psychiatric News, 47(5),


16-16, 30. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com/docview/929391721?accountid=458


Naveh-Benjamin, M., Moscovitch, M. & Roediger, H. (2002). Perspectives on human memory and cognitive aging: Essays in honour of Fergus Craik. Psychology Press. Philadelphia, PA



Applied Sciences

Architecture and Design

Biology

Business & Finance

Chemistry

Computer Science

Geography

Geology

Education

Engineering

English

Environmental science

Spanish

Government

History

Human Resource Management

Information Systems

Law

Literature

Mathematics

Nursing

Physics

Political Science

Psychology

Reading

Science

Social Science

Home

Blog

Archive

Contact

google+twitterfacebook

Copyright © 2019 HomeworkMarket.com

Homework is Completed By:

Writer Writer Name Amount Client Comments & Rating
Instant Homework Helper

ONLINE

Instant Homework Helper

$36

She helped me in last minute in a very reasonable price. She is a lifesaver, I got A+ grade in my homework, I will surely hire her again for my next assignments, Thumbs Up!

Order & Get This Solution Within 3 Hours in $25/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 3 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

Order & Get This Solution Within 6 Hours in $20/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 6 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

Order & Get This Solution Within 12 Hours in $15/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 12 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

6 writers have sent their proposals to do this homework:

Top Essay Tutor
Homework Guru
University Coursework Help
Helping Hand
Writer Writer Name Offer Chat
Top Essay Tutor

ONLINE

Top Essay Tutor

I have more than 12 years of experience in managing online classes, exams, and quizzes on different websites like; Connect, McGraw-Hill, and Blackboard. I always provide a guarantee to my clients for their grades.

$115 Chat With Writer
Homework Guru

ONLINE

Homework Guru

Hi dear, I am ready to do your homework in a reasonable price and in a timely manner.

$112 Chat With Writer
University Coursework Help

ONLINE

University Coursework Help

Hi dear, I am ready to do your homework in a reasonable price.

$112 Chat With Writer
Helping Hand

ONLINE

Helping Hand

I am an Academic writer with 10 years of experience. As an Academic writer, my aim is to generate unique content without Plagiarism as per the client’s requirements.

$110 Chat With Writer

Let our expert academic writers to help you in achieving a+ grades in your homework, assignment, quiz or exam.

Similar Homework Questions

Contrast method of relaxation - Flow hospitality food safety level 2 answers - Was andrew jackson a great president - Clinical nurse educator job interview questions - Analayzing and visualizing data - 520 dis - HR - Annotated Bibliography 1 - What does rtn mean in penn foster - The retinas of predatory birds such as hawks - National Transformation Program of Saudi Arabia - Breastfeeding persuasive speech - Reply - Common motifs in literature - Appealing driving suspension on work grounds rta - Essay - A company's resources and capabilities represent - Zappos case study - Nr 222 health and wellness - There was an old lady who swallowed a fly sequencing - Project One Submission - Constant voltage motorcycle battery charger - Reflection- (R6) - Metal oxide varistor testing - The sun crash course astronomy 10 worksheet - 3 person in english - Stepwise approach to asthma treatment 2019 - Financial reporting problem ii acc 291 - Rachel mcdowall street dance - What nationality is samsung - Archetype examples in movies - Thor hanson feathers sat answers - A scandal in bohemia comprehension questions - Http www goodearthgraphics com virtcave - Ni usb 6212 driver - How to label gel electrophoresis images on word - What is accounting short answer - The Artwork Of Jeff Koons Relate - The three towns medical practice - Why change programs don t produce change pdf - How does a solid state overload relay work - Soap Note x 3 (20 Hours) - Is nick carraway a reliable narrator essay - Definition and Annotation - Bending stress in a beam formula - Mambray creek campground map - Buffon epochs of nature - 2-3 page Journal - Introduction to sociology 11th edition seagull - Lutheranism beliefs about sin and salvation - Blind pianist who composed convoluted melodies over standard chord changes - Jean watson carative factors definition - Sea duck 5 letters - What is the true meaning of christmas essay - The shadow of hate - Barrie john watts and valmae faye beck - Econnomics - What is Sarbanes-Oxley Act? What is ISO? What does ISO do? What is IEC? What does IEC do? Describe ISO/IEC 27001 and ISO/IEC 27002 briefly. What is NIT? What does NIST do? - How to use the binomial probability table - LeaderAsChangeAgent_Assessment5 - Calamine oily lotion apf - Weighted competitive strength assessment under armour - Elizabeth jennings in praise of creation - St ebbes primary school - If is invested at 5 interest - Consolidated undrained triaxial compression test - Central michigan university construction management - Melbourne city tram map - Example of a speech outline in apa format - Subscriber line interface circuit - Ethics on the job pfeiffer - What are the six elements of a typical scope statement - Evidence Base in Design - Ways to play beer pong - Knickers and petticoats washington indiana - Balance in fashion design - Walt disney case analysis - Inventory and production management in supply chains book - Goal setting definition sport psychology - Give me liberty 5th edition volume 2 - New coke rewards program terrible - How many combinations in a 3 digit lock - Discussion: Case Conceptualization Part III - How many newtons is 100 grams - Space Shuttle Challenger Research - Identity in wide sargasso sea - Dicussion 4 ( Business Ethics) - No fear jane eyre - Trader joe's analysis - 1-2 page paper - A blue ocean type of offensive strategy - The elements of moral philosophy 9th pdf - Hdi index top 10 countries - What are the seven domains of a typical it infrastructure - Bolman and deal reframing organizations powerpoint - Telecomm Network Security - 5r framework - Bloom's taxonomy second language acquisition - Global healthcare comparison - Elderly women should consume ______ milliliters of water per day - Annual Report Project - Section 4