1. Meriden Company has a unit selling price of $590, variable costs per unit of $354, and fixed costs of $172,280.
Compute the break-even point in units using the mathematical equation.
Break-even point 730 units.
2. For Turgo Company, variable costs are 62% of sales, and fixed costs are $185,600. Management’s net
Compute the required sales in dollars needed to achieve management’s target net income of $58,322.ncome goal is $58,322. Required sales__________.
Answer:
Required Contribution = (Fixed Cost + Desired Income) = ($185600 + $58322) = $243922
Contribution Margin = (100% – 62%) = 38%
Sales = (Contribution x 100) / 38 = (243922 x 100) / 38 = $641900
3. For Kozy Company, actual sales are $1,146,000 and break-even sales are $733,440.
Compute the margin of safety in dollars and the margin of safety ratio ____________.
Margin of safety _412560_________.
Margin of safety ratio __36%______.
4. Montana Company produces basketballs. It incurred the following costs during the year.
Direct materials ------ $14,022
Direct labor--------$25,549
Fixed manufacturing overhead----$9,755
Variable manufacturing overhead------$31,576
Selling costs------$20,733
What are the total product costs for the company under variable costing? Total products $71147
5. Polk Company builds custom fishing lures for sporting goods stores. In its first year of operations, 2012, the company incurred the following costs.
Variable Cost per Unit
Direct materials ---$8.10
Direct labor-----$2.65
Variable manufacturing overhead----$6.21
Variable selling and administrative expenses----- $4.21
Fixed Costs per Year
Fixed manufacturing overhead-- $254,184
Fixed selling and administrative expenses---$259,308
Polk Company sells the fishing lures for $27.00. During 2012, the company sold 81,000 lures and produced 95,200 lures.
Assuming the company uses variable costing, calculate Polk’s manufacturing cost per unit for 2012. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g.10.50.)
Manufacturing cost per unit $16.96
Prepare a variable costing income statement for 2012.
Polk Company
Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
Variable Costing
Administrative Expenses $_____
Contribution Margin $_
Fixed Manufacturing Overhead
Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses
Gross Profit
Net Income/Loss
Sales
Total Fixed Expenses
Total Variable Expenses
Variable Cost of Goods Sold
Variable Selling and Administrative Expenses
6. For the quarter ended March 31, 2012, Maris Company accumulates the following sales data for its product, Garden-Tools: $312,400 budget; $334,600 actual.
Prepare a static budget report for the quarter.
MARIS COMPANY
Sales Budget Report
For the Quarter Ended March 31, 2012
Product Line Budget Actual Difference
Garden Tools $312400 $334600 $22200
7. Gundy Company expects to produce 1,317,120 units of Product XX in 2012. Monthly production is expected to range from 80,700 to 121,360 units. Budgeted variable manufacturing costs per unit are: direct materials $3, direct labor $7, and overhead $10. Budgeted fixed manufacturing costs per unit for depreciation are $4 and for supervision are $3.
Prepare a flexible manufacturing budget for the relevant range value using 20,330 unit increments. (List variable costs before fixed costs.
GUNDY COMPANY
Monthly Flexible Manufacturing Budget
For the Year 2012
Variable Cost
Direct Materials _ _____________ _____________ ___________
Finished Units________
Fixed Costs___________ $__________ $____________ $__________
Total Cost_______ _________ __________ ________
_Overhead_______ ___________ ___________ ___________
_Activity Level ___________ $____________ $____________ $________
_Deprecation_______
Supervision________ _____________ _____________ ____________
_Direct Labor_________ __________ ___________ __________
Total Fixed Costs________ _________ _________ __________
Total Variable Cost $____________ $_______________ $________________
Gundy Company
Monthly Flexible Manufacturing Budget
Activity Level
Finished Units
80700
101030
121360
$
$
$
Variable Costs
Direct Material
242100
303090
364080
Direct Labour
564900
707210
849520
Overhead
807000
1010300
1213600
Total Variable Costs
1614000
2020600
2427200
Fixed Costs
Depreciation
439040
439040
439040
Supervision
329280
329280
329280
Total Fixed Costs
768320
768320
768320
Total Costs
2382320
2788920
3195520
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