Please read below two posts and provide the response in 50 to 75 words.
Post1:
A bond is a type of contract between two parties or companies. The bonds are a type of borrowing or a loan which companies issue to raise the funds on some interest rate mostly on the prevailing market rate. These can be issued by any public company or a private company. The price or he present value of the bond is dependent on the market interest rate which is fluctuating on the basis of the economical changes and market happenings (Lin, 2019). Bond price and interest rates goes vice-versa, which means when the interest rate raises, the bond price decrease and when the interest rate falls, the bond price rises. They both move in opposite directions. This principal is also known as interest rate risk. This is the reason what makes people think twice before investing in bonds as they are very much subject to market risk. Bonds are most of the time issued at a par value or at $1000 (De, 2017).
Bonds have many characteristics. Some of them are listed below:
- The corporate bonds are generally issued at a face value of $1000 but the price may rise if these are issued buy some government organization.
- The interest on bond can be given by the company annually, in every 6 months, quarterly or monthly.
- When the bonds are issued by the company at fixed interest rate then , a constant amount is received by the investor irrespective of change in interest rate and when issued at floating rates then it may rise or fall according to it (Sesar, 2016).
Siotec specialized in generation and manufacturing of high performance semiconductors issued bonds that are convertible to equity shares or exchangeable or existing ordinary shares which will be due on October 2025for an approximate nominal amount of 325 million Euros.
Post2:
The following are why the bond prices are having to go through the changes that are occurred in the interest rates used. The first one understands the different prices into the bonds used in the measurement that is made. These prices fluctuate with the changes with the trading forex that is available and used. This can be a difference when it comes to the parts that are invested in the systems. There is a relationship that is based on the bond price and interest rates. This can be determined by changing the rates, even the coupon rates that are different when it comes to the difference that is based (Sowmya, Prasanna & Bhaduri, 2016).
This depends entirely on the available investors that are available into the bonds to be used. This can affect the overall contact of the different bonds that are used. The interest rates vary from the investors to the marketers that are different. The prices that are based on the bonds that are paid may be on a different level that is made. This comes out of the surprise that is pushed into the various statements that are made. This can defer from one institution to another, with the rates either decreasing or increasing.
The following are the characteristics that are based on the bond. The first one is that it contains the face value that comes with the interest rates that can vary in the used values. The second one is that it includes the interest that comes from the parties' agreement that may be different. The third one is that it gives the difference in the maturity that is needed. This can be a difference in the agreement that is made in the ranges that are based on the preference and the agreement terms. The fourth one is the coupon that comes attached to the investors' use in redeeming the interests that are made (Caliendo, 2019).