A NOVEL
The Martyted
By
Richard E. Kim
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THE WAR CAME early one morning in June of 1950, and by the time the North Koreans occupied
our capital city, Seoul, we had already left our uni-
versity, where we were instructors in the History of
Human Civilization. I joined the Korean Army, and
Park volunteered for the Marine Corps—^the proud combat outfit that suited his temperament. In a short
time—^because junior cheers died very fast in the early phase erf the war—^we were trained and battle- tested, and we both became officers. We survived, but we were both wounded. The shrapnel of a mortar
shell had grazed my right knee during the defense of
Taegu, and a sniper had shot Park in his left arm in
the mopping-up opoation in Seoul after the Inchon
landing. We both spent some time in the hospital, were both promised medals, and were returned
promptly to our respective duties.
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Park, who was then a first lieutenant, went back
to combat duty somewhere on the eastern front, but
I did not rejoin my antitank company. Someone in
the Army accidentally discovered that I had been a
university instructor and decided to transfer me to an
intelligence unit. When I came out of the hospital in
Pusan, I was sent to Seoul, where I was put in charge
of a section in the Army PoUtical Intelligence, and
was made captain, temporarily, in due conformity with
the table of organization.
In the second week of October, the United Nations
Forces captured Pyongyang, the capital city of the
North Koreans. We moved our headquarters to that city and estabhshed ourselves in a four-storied gray
marble building. My oflBce, which was on the third floor, looked across the street at what remained of
the Central Presbyterian Church. This was a strange
coincidence. It was Park's father's church; he had
been its minister for nearly twenty years.
I knew very little about him; although Park was a
close friend of mine, he had seldom talked to me
about his father. Which was to be expected. His father
had disowned him and, in turn. Park had denounced
his father. Mr. Park was, according to his disowned
son, "a man of fanatical faith," who had "harassed"
him "day and night with his self-righteousness, with
his exaggerated faith, and his obsession with his
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equally obsessive God." On the other hand, Park had
become an atheist after his return from a university
in Tokyo, and abandoned the Christian faith in which
he had been brought up. I suspected that he would
not have denounced his father had not Mr. Park told
his congregation, one Sunday morning from his pulpit,
that his son had gone over to the Devil and that he
had asked the Lord His forgiveness for severing all
earthly ties with his son. That was about ten years
before the war.
Park was aware that his father was missing from
Pyongyang; I had informed him of the disturbing news
soon after I moved to the city, and I had done so in
an unsettled frame of mind. I had come to Pyongyang
in a good mood; for the first few weeks I was in a state
of buoyancy, partly because of the exciting novelty
of finding myself in an enemy city that our victorious
army occupied, and partly because of the irresistible
enthusiasm and affection with which the people of the
city greeted all of us, their liberators. Many of my
fellow officers were natives of Pyongyang and, in the
midst of that delightful emotional chaos following
the liberation, they were able to stage melodramatic yet
heartwarming scenes of reunion with their families,
relatives, and friends, or for that matter, with anyone
whose face they recognized.
I had no acquaintances in the city, and som.etimes
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I felt vaguely envious of these oflBcers. It was at such
times that I felt an urge to go to see Park's father,
though I told myself I had not the slight6st excuse for
doing so. I thought of many reasonable ways in which
I might call on him, yet when I imagined myself actu-
ally knocking on the door of his home and introducing
myself as a good friend of his son's, I could not help
feeling a pecuUar sort of fright. Then I found out that
the Communist secret poUce had arrested him shortly
before the war; and when Army Intelligence let it be
known officially that "an unspecified number of North
Korean Christian ministers" was reported missing and
that the Army "beUeved them to have been kidnapped
by the Reds," I even felt relieved—shamefacedly, of course. So I wrote to Park about it at great length,
but his reply contained nothing but irrelevant matters
—just as I expected—things about his command, about his men, and even about his future plans, but
not a word about his father.
Across the street the church bell clanged. I opened
the window. From the white-blue November sky of
North Korea, a cold gust swept down the debris-ridden
slope, whipping up here and there dazzling snow
flurries, smashing against the ugly, bullet-riddled
buildings of Pyongyang. People who had been digging
in the ruins of their homes stopped working. They