E2-18A (book/static)
The following selected events were experienced by either Knox Eldercare Services, Inc., a corporation, or Steve Knox, the major stockholder.
a.
Sold land and received cash of $69,000 (the land was carried on the company's books at $69,000).
b.
Received $15,400 cash from customers on account.
c.
Made cash purchase of land for a building site for the business, $89,000.
d.
Borrowed $62,000 from the bank for use in the business.
e.
Knox used personal funds to purchase a flat-screen TV for his home.
f.
Purchased medical equipment and signed a $90,000 promissory note in payment.
g.
Purchased office supplies on account for $1,200.
h.
Received $12,000 cash and issued stock to a stockholder.
i.
Paid $400 cash on accounts payable.
j.
The business paid Knox a cash dividend of $4,000.
Requirement
1.
State whether each event (1) increased, (2) decreased, or (3) had no effect on the total assets of the business. Identify any specific asset affected.
State whether each event (1) increased, (2) decreased, or (3) had no effect on the total assets of the business. Identify any specific asset affected. If no effect, indicate the reason.
Account affected or why
Trans.
Asset effect
assets are not affected
a.
E2-22A (book/static)
The first seven transactions of Fournier
Advertising, Inc., have been posted to the company's accounts:
Cash
Supplies
Land
Equipment
(1)
8,900
(4)
12,000
(3)
1,000
(5)
75
(4)
36,000
(7)
3,700
(2)
10,000
(6)
300
(5)
75
(7)
3,700
Accounts Payable
Note Payable
Common Stock
(6)
300
(3)
1,000
(2)
10,000
(1)
8,900
(4)
24,000
Requirement
1.
Prepare the journal entries that served as the sources for the seven transactions. Include an explanation for each entry. As
Fournier
moves into the next period, how much cash does the business have? How much does
Fournier
owe in total liabilities?
Begin by recording the journal entries; start with transaction (1). (Record debits first, then credits. Select the explanation on the last line of the journal entry table.)
Journal Entry
Accounts and Explanations
Debit
Credit
1.
--------------
--------------
E2-23A (book/static)
The accounts of
Custom Patio
Service, Inc., follow with their normal balances at April 30,
2016
.
The accounts are listed in no particular order.
Account
Balance
Account
Balance
Dividends . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$3,400
Common stock . . . . . . . . . .
$16,800
Utilities expense . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,200
Accounts payable . . . . . . .
4,900
Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . .
5,100
Service revenue . . . . . . . . .
21,100
Delivery expense . . . . . . . . . . . .
600
Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . .
30,400
Retained earnings . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,400
Note payable . . . . . . . . . . .
24,000
Salary expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
8,800
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
18,700
Read the requirements
1) Prepare the company's trial balance at April 30,
2016, listing accounts in proper sequence. For example, Accounts Receivable comes before Equipment. List the expense with the largest balance first, the expense with the next largest balance second, and so on.
2) Prepare the financial statement for the month ended April 30,
2016, that will tell the company the results of operations for the month.
Requirement 1. Prepare the company's trial balance at April 30,
2016, listing accounts in proper sequence. For example, Accounts Receivable comes before Equipment. List the expense with the largest balance first, the expense with the next largest balance second, and so on.
Select the accounts that will be listed on the trial balance; enter the account balances and finally total the debits and
credits. Remember to list the accounts in the proper sequence; assets first, then liabilities followed by stockholders'
equity (including revenue and expense accounts). List the expenses last with the largest balance first, the expense with the next largest balance second, and so on.
Custom Patio Service, Inc.
Trial Balance
April 30, 2016
Account
Debit
Credit
Total
---------------
E2-24A (book/static)
The trial balance of Harper, Inc., at September 30, 2016 does not balance:
Cash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$14,500
Accounts receivable . . . . . . . . . . . .
12,600
Inventory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
16,800
Supplies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
200
Land . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
50,000
Accounts payable . . . . . . . .
$12,000
Common stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
47,100
Sales revenue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
40,000
Salary expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2,400
Rent expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
900
Utilities expense . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
800
Total . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
$98,200
$99,100
The accounting records hold the following errors:
A. Recorded a $ 500 cash revenue transaction by debiting Accounts Receivable. The credit entry was correct.
B. Posted a $ 3,000 credit to Accounts Payable as $ 300
C. Did not record utilities expense or the related account payable in the amount of $ 240.
D. Understated Common Stock by $100.
E. Omitted Insurance Expense of $ 3,700 from the trial balance.
Requirement
1. Prepare the correct trial balance at September 30,
2016, complete with a heading. Journal entries are not required.
A correct trial balance will start with the appropriate header. Then enter the correct account balances after you adjust for the errors found in the investigation. Total the debits and credits.
Harper, Inc.
Trial Balance
September 30, 2016
Account
Debit
Credit
Cash
Accounts receivable
Inventory
Supplies
Land
Accounts payable
Common stock
Sales revenue
Insurance expense
Salary expense
Utilities expense
Rent expense
Total
E2-25A (book/static)
Review the following transactions.
A. Leigh Hampton opened a law firm by investing $ 22,500 cash and office furniture wiith a fair value of $ 9,000. Organized as a professional corporation, the business issued common stock to
Hampton.
B. Paid monthly rent of $ 1,600.
C. Purchased office supplies on account, $ 1,400.
D. Paid employees' salaries of $ 3,300.
E. Paid $ 850 of the accounts payable created in transaction c.
F. Performed legal service on account, $ 10,100.
G. Declared and paid dividends of $ 2,300.
Requirement
1. Record the transactions directly in the T-accounts without using a journal. Use the letters to identify the transactions. (Select the "Bal" label on the normal balance side of the account and enter the ending balances.)
Cash
Common Stock
Accounts Receivable
Dividends
Office Supplies
Service Revenue
Office Furniture
Salary Expense
Accounts Payable
Rent Expense