value: 10.00 points
Puget Sound Divers is a company that provides diving services such as underwater ship repairs to clients in the Puget Sound area. The company’s planning budget for May appears below:
Puget Sound Divers Planning Budget For the Month Ended May 31
Budgeted diving-hours (q)
250
Revenue ($390.00q)
$
97,500
Expenses:
Wages and salaries ($11,900 + $122.00q)
42,400
Supplies ($4.00q)
1,000
Equipment rental ($2,300 + $23.00q)
8,050
Insurance ($4,200)
4,200
Miscellaneous ($520 + $1.46q)
885
Total expense
56,535
Net operating income
$
40,965
Required:
During May, the company’s activity was actually 240 diving-hours. Complete the following flexible budget for that level of activity.
2.
value: 10.00 points
Flight Café is a company that prepares in-flight meals for airlines in its kitchen located next to the local airport. The company’s planning budget for July appears below:
Flight Café Planning Budget For the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)
21,000
Revenue ($3.80q)
$
79,800
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.20q)
46,200
Wages and salaries ($6,200 + $0.20q)
10,400
Utilities ($1,900 + $0.05q)
2,950
Facility rent ($3,100)
3,100
Insurance ($2,700)
2,700
Miscellaneous ($700 + $0.10q)
2,800
Total expense
68,150
Net operating income
$
11,650
In July, 22,000 meals were actually served. The company’s flexible budget for this level of activity appears below:
Flight Café Flexible Budget For the Month Ended July 31
Budgeted meals (q)
22,000
Revenue ($3.80q)
$
83,600
Expenses:
Raw materials ($2.20q)
48,400
Wages and salaries ($6,200 + $0.20q)
10,600
Utilities ($1,900 + $0.05q)
3,000
Facility rent ($3,100)
3,100
Insurance ($2,700)
2,700
Miscellaneous ($700 + $0.10q)
2,900
Total expense
70,700
Net operating income
$
12,900
Required:
1.
Compute the company’s activity variances for July. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
3.
value: 10.00 points
Quilcene Oysteria farms and sells oysters in the Pacific Northwest. The company harvested and sold 7,900 pounds of oysters in August. The company’s flexible budget for August appears below:
Quilcene Oysteria Flexible Budget For the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds (q)
7,900
Revenue ($4.25q)
$
33,575
Expenses:
Packing supplies ($0.25q)
1,975
Oyster bed maintenance ($3,200)
3,200
Wages and salaries ($2,300 + $0.45q)
5,855
Shipping ($0.55q)
4,345
Utilities ($1,260)
1,260
Other ($490 + $0.01q)
569
Total expense
17,204
Net operating income
$
16,371
The actual results for August appear below:
Quilcene Oysteria Income Statement For the Month Ended August 31
Actual pounds
7,900
Revenue
$
26,700
Expenses:
Packing supplies
2,145
Oyster bed maintenance
3,060
Wages and salaries
6,265
Shipping
4,075
Utilities
1,070
Other
1,189
Total expense
17,804
Net operating income
$
8,896
Required:
Compute the company’s revenue and spending variances for August. (Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.)
4.
value: 10.00 points
Selected operating data for two divisions of Outback Brewing, Ltd., of Australia are given below:
Division
Queensland
New South Wales
Sales
$
1,080,000
$
2,385,000
Average operating assets
$
600,000
$
530,000
Net operating income
$
70,200
$
83,475
Property, plant, and equipment (net)
$
241,000
$
191,000
Required:
1.
Compute the rate of return for each division using the return on investment (ROI) formula stated in terms of margin and turnover. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
2.
Which divisional manager seems to be doing the better job?
Queensland division
New South Wales division
5.
value: 10.00 points
A planning budget is prepared before the period begins and is valid for whatever the actual level of activity turns out to be.
True
False
6.
value: 10.00 points
Comparing a static planning budget to actual costs is a good way to assess whether variable costs are under control.
True
False
7.
value: 10.00 points
A balanced scorecard consists of an integrated set of performance measures that are derived from and support a company’s strategy.
True
False