Title:Walt Disney Company Case Study
Author(s): Anna(方榆安),Adrien(安磊恩), Jackie(楊欣樺), Judy(洪靖雯),
Zoe(范氏黃英)
Class: 1 s t
and 2 nd
year of Department of International Business
Student ID: M0566104, M0400975, M0419066, M0401183, M0570968
Course: Global Strategic Management
Instructor: Dr. Dr. Fang-Yi Lo
Department: Department of International Business
Academic Year: Semester 1, 2016-2017
The Walt Disney Company Case Study
1 FCU e-Paper (2016-2017)
Abstract
In an ever-changing world, we researched how a company like Disney and more
particularly the Walt Disney Parks and Resorts division can become and stay a leader
in its industry.
We analyzed the different levels of strategy, created a strategic map, applied a
five forces analysis of the company, did a group analysis, did a VRIS and
Resource/Analysis, did a BCG matrix and Synergy analysis, a value chain analysis,
explained the diversification strategy.
These researches allowed us to define the key point that makes Disney the
reference in the amusement park industry: offer a unique, immersive and positive
experience to each visitor through a great storytelling that is constantly renewed. The
future success of the company depends on its ability to innovate and keep delivering
an outstanding user experience.
Keyword: Disney parks, amusement parks, strategy
The Walt Disney Company Case Study
2 FCU e-Paper (2016-2017)
Table of Content
Chapter 1 The Walt Disney Company ........................................................................... 8
1.1 Introduction ...................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Choosing Disney .............................................................................................. 8
1.3 Facts and Statistics ........................................................................................... 8
1.3.1 Company ............................................................................................... 9
1.3.2 Divisions: .............................................................................................. 9
1.3.3 Subsidiaries ........................................................................................... 9
Chapter 2 Strategic Level ............................................................................................. 10
2.1 Disney’s Corporate Level Strategy ................................................................ 11
2.2 Disney’s Business Level Strategy .................................................................. 11
2.3 Disney’s Functional Level Strategies ............................................................. 12
2.3.1 Research and Development ................................................................. 12
2.3.2 Human Resource ................................................................................. 13
2.3.3 Finance ................................................................................................ 13
2.3.4 Marketing ............................................................................................ 14
2.3.5 Tokyo Disney Resort ........................................................................... 15
Chapter 3 Strategic Map .............................................................................................. 16
3.1 Guest Experience ........................................................................................... 16
3.2 Telling Stories ................................................................................................ 18
3.3 Family Entertainment ..................................................................................... 18
Chapter 4 Five Forces Analysis ................................................................................... 19
4.1 Industrial Rivalry ........................................................................................... 19
4.2 Threat of Substitutes ...................................................................................... 21
4.3 Potential Entrants ........................................................................................... 21
4.4 Bargaining Power of Supplier ........................................................................ 22
4.5 Bargaining Power of Buyers .......................................................................... 23
Chapter 5 Strategic Group Analysis ............................................................................. 27
5.1 Single Location Theme-based Parks .............................................................. 28
5.1.1 Internal competition of cluster: Medium ............................................ 28
5.1.2 Mobility barriers: Medium .................................................................. 28
5.2 Single Location Mainly Theme with Few Rides Parks Cluster ..................... 29
5.2.1 Cluster internal competition: High ...................................................... 29
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5.2.2 Cluster Mobility: Low-medium .......................................................... 30
5.3 Multiple Location, Mainly Theme with Few Rides Park............................... 30
5.3.1 International competition of cluster: Low ........................................... 30
5.3.2 Mobility barriers: Medium .................................................................. 30
5.4 Multiple Location Sensation-Based Cluster .................................................. 31
5.4.1 Cluster internal competition ................................................................ 31
5.4.2 Cluster Mobility .................................................................................. 31
5.5 Global Theme and Sensation Parks Cluster ................................................... 32
5.5.1 Cluster internal competition ................................................................ 32
5.5.2 Cluster Mobility .................................................................................. 33
Chapter 6 Resource and Capability Analysis ............................................................... 34
6.1 Resources ....................................................................................................... 35
6.1.1 Tangible resource ................................................................................ 36
6.1.2 Intangible resource .............................................................................. 37
6.1.3 Human Resources ............................................................................... 42
6.2 Capabilities .................................................................................................... 43
6.3 Resources and Capabilities Analysis ............................................................. 45
6.4 VRIS Analysis ................................................................................................ 47
6.4.1 Capability ............................................................................................ 47
6.4.2 Resources ............................................................................................ 48
Chapter 7 Value Chain ................................................................................................. 49
7.1 Firm Infrastructure ......................................................................................... 49
7.2 Human Resources Management .................................................................... 52
7.3 Technology Development .............................................................................. 53
7.4 Procurement ................................................................................................... 54
7.5 Inbound Logistics ........................................................................................... 55
7.6 Operations ...................................................................................................... 56
7.7 Outbound Logistics ........................................................................................ 56
7.8 Marketing & Sales ......................................................................................... 56
7.9 Service ............................................................................................................ 60
Chapter 8 BCG Matrix and Synergies ......................................................................... 63
8.1 BCG Analysis ................................................................................................. 64
8.1.1 ESPN Inc. - Dog ................................................................................. 64
8.1.2 Lucasfilm - Star ................................................................................... 64
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8.1.3 Disney Channels Worldwide-Question Mark ................................... 65
8.1.4 Walt Disney Animation Studios - Star ................................................ 67
8.1.5 Pixar Animation Studios - Star ............................................................ 70
8.1.6 Disney Parks and Resorts - Cash Cows .............................................. 72
8.1.7 Disney Interactive – Question Mark ................................................... 77
8.1.8 Disney consumer product – Question Mark ....................................... 78
8.2 Synergy among SBUs .................................................................................... 80
Chapter 9 Vertical Integration, Outsourcing and Diversification Strategy .................. 81
Disney Integration Map ....................................................................................... 81
9.1 Disney Vertical Integration ............................................................................ 82
9.1.1 Park and Resorts ................................................................................. 82
9.1.2 Movie .................................................................................................. 82
9.1.3 Merchandise ........................................................................................ 83
9.1.4 ABC Networks Group ......................................................................... 85
9.2 SIC Code of Walt Disney Cooperation .......................................................... 86
9.3 Diversification of The Walt Disney Company ............................................... 86
Chapter10 Diamond Analysis ...................................................................................... 89
10.1 Factor endowments: Disney parks and resorts USA .................................... 89
10.1.1 Location ............................................................................................ 89
10.1.2 Infrastructure ..................................................................................... 90
10.1.3 Hospitality well-educated employees: .............................................. 90
10.2 Demand Conditions ..................................................................................... 91
10.2.1 Standard Operating Procedures ......................................................... 91
10.2.2 Economic scale ................................................................................. 91
10.2.3 Copy right ......................................................................................... 91
10.3 Related and Supporting Industries ............................................................... 92
10.3.1 Rides/Attraction Manufacturers ........................................................ 92
10.3.2 Transportation ................................................................................... 92
10.3.3 Food .................................................................................................. 92
10.3.4 Tourism Industry ............................................................................... 92
10.3.5 Consumer Merchandises ................................................................... 93
10.4 Firm strategy, structure, and rivalry ............................................................. 93
10.4.1 Firm strategy ..................................................................................... 93
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10.4.2 Firm structure .................................................................................... 93
10.4.3 Rivalry ............................................................................................... 94
10.5 Government .................................................................................................. 94
Chapter 11 Conclusion ................................................................................................. 95
References .................................................................................................................... 97
Appendix .................................................................................................................... 111
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List of Figures
Figure 1. Strategic Level .............................................................................................. 10
Figure 2. Strategic Map ................................................................................................ 16
Figure 3 Five Forces Analysis ...................................................................................... 19
Figure 4. Disney Industrial Rivalry ............................................................................. 20
Figure 5. Disneyland in Anaheim ................................................................................ 24
Figure 6. Queue time for major attractions and visitors .............................................. 25
Figure 7. Strategic Group cluster ................................................................................. 28
Figure 8. Value Chain..................................