ART HISTORY ESSAY
Chapter 19 Study Guide Essay Questions
:1) How does Bernini’s David compare to Renaissance depictions of the same subject?
2) Describe the theme in Las Meninas by Velásquez.
3) 3) What were the aims of Caravaggio’s art, and what made his work a success?
4) 4) Discuss the use of ceiling frescoes illustrating religious themes during the Baroque period.
5) 5) Why is Artemisia Gentileschi so significant, and what light do her letters shed on the treatment of female artists?
Chapter 20 Study Guide Essay Questions:
1) How was patronage in the Netherlands different from elsewhere in Europe, and how did this affect artistic practices?
2) 2) What is a camera obscura, and how is it used? Please give an example of an artist who uses it.
3) 3) What new challenges were faced by Dutch portrait painters, and how did Hals meet the requirements?
4) 4) What is a vanitas still life, and what message did these paintings communicate?
5) 5) What Enlightenment philosophies and ideas does Versailles embody
Chapter 21 Study Guide Essay Questions:
1) Describe the Enlightenment and its significance for societal advancements.
2) 2) What were the immediate causes of the French Revolution?
3) 3) Describe “natural” art and discuss an example.
4) 4) How is the work of Watteau and Clodion indicative of the Rococo?
5) 5) Why was Neoclassicism popular in the new American republic
Chapter 22 Study Guide Essay Questions
:1) How did the work of the Realists define reality?
2) Describe the Pre-Raphaelite movement.
3) 3) Discuss the influence of Jacques-Louis David on later artists.
4) 4) What did Muybridge prove with sequential photography?
5) 5) What is the Hudson River School
Chapter 23 Study Guide Essay Questions:
1) Describe the artistic aims of avant-garde artists.
2) 2) What was Japonisme, and how did it influence the arts?
3) 3) Why did independent art exhibitions emerge, and what form did they take?
4) 4) What observations on color were incorporated into Impressionist art?
5) 5) What did Art Nouveau try to synthesize
Chapter 24 Study Guide Essay Questions:
1) What two artistic forms did Surrealism take?
2) 2) What did the artist Kandinsky articulate in his treatise Concerning the Spiritual in Art?
3) 3) What are the characteristic features of Synthetic Cubism?
4) 4) What is Dada’s connection to the war?
5) 5) Name two government programs that supported artists during the Great Depression of the 1930s.