Loading...

Messages

Proposals

Stuck in your homework and missing deadline? Get urgent help in $10/Page with 24 hours deadline

Get Urgent Writing Help In Your Essays, Assignments, Homeworks, Dissertation, Thesis Or Coursework & Achieve A+ Grades.

Privacy Guaranteed - 100% Plagiarism Free Writing - Free Turnitin Report - Professional And Experienced Writers - 24/7 Online Support

Woman drinks 3 gallons of water for wii

18/11/2021 Client: muhammad11 Deadline: 2 Day

Case Study

CASE STUDY ASSIGNMENT:

INSTRUCTION. PLEASE SEE ATTACHMENT ARTICLE FOR ALL 12 CASE STUDY.

THERE ARE TOTAL OF 12 CASE STUDY:

1) PLEASE DO ALL CASE STUDY SEPARABLY

2) AS YOU READY THE CASE STUDY THERE ARE QUESTIONS WITH IN THE CASE STUDY THAT NEED TO BE ANSWER

3) PLEASE TYPE THE QUESTIONS WITH IN EACH CASE STUDY AND ANSWER IT, AGAIN TYPE NO HAND WRITING.

NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE

Part I – Three True Stories

Case 1: Jennifer Strange 1,2

Jennifer Strange was a 28-year-old mother of three who entered a radio contest to try to win a Nintendo Wii game system for her children. As part of KDND’s “Hold your wee for a Wii” contest, Jennifer drank bottle after bottle of water for hours without urinating.

Initially, Jennifer seemed to be having fun, joking lightheartedly with the radio hosts and obligingly downing an 8-ounce bottle of water every 15 minutes. As the hours passed, however, she developed a splitting headache and dizziness. Finally, she couldn’t take it anymore and ran to the bathroom and vomited.

Jennifer called her boss to say that she was going home for the day because her headache was excruciating and she was too sick for work. Jennifer’s mother found her that afternoon, dead in her home.

Case 2: Cassandra Killpack 3

After a 3 ½-week trial, a jury found Jennete Killpack, 29, guilty of killing her 4-year-old adopted daughter Cassandra by forcing approximately a gallon of water down the girl’s throat in an attempt to discipline her.

A few hours after the “hydro-discipline,” the Killpacks called the paramedics because Cassandra was unresponsive. The paramedics delivered her to the hospital, where she died later that day. Medical investigation found that Cassandra’s brain was swollen and the concentration of sodium in her blood and tissues was far below normal.

Case 3: James McBride 4

James McBride, a 25-year-old police officer, died after a 12-mile bike ride that was part of a training course. Over the course of the ride, James drank roughly three gallons of water that he brought with him in a pack.

During a session that focused on how to dismount a bike, an instructor noticed that McBride looked ill and asked him to sit down. McBride complained of dizziness and nausea, and then vomited. Officers initially thought he might have suffered heat stroke. Unaware that James had already consumed so much water, they gave him more water to cool him down while he sat out of the exercise.

When another officer hurt himself during the exercise, an ambulance was summoned. The paramedics noticed that James was convulsing and continuing to vomit, so they brought him to the hospital. He died in the hospital the next day.

Water Can Kill? Exploring Effects of Osmosis

NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE

Page 2“Water Can Kill?” by Susan D. Hester

Questions 1. What sort of environment (hypertonic, isotonic, hypotonic) does consuming excessive amounts of pure water

create in the body fluid that surrounds your cells? What effect would this have on your cells?

2. What types of symptoms did Jennifer, Cassandra, and James have in common? Which organ or tissue seems to have been most affected?

3. Keeping in mind your answers to questions 1 and 2, what do you think the immediate cause of death was for Jennifer, Cassandra, and James?

4. If you suspected that a patient’s symptoms were caused by the condition suffered by Jennifer, Cassandra, and James, what kinds of test would you run to confirm your suspicions?

5. Once you knew the cause of their symptoms, what kind of emergency treatment might you try for a patient like Cassandra or James if you were the doctor in charge of their care?

6. Why do you think doctors administer a saline solution instead of pure water to dehydrated patients?

References 1. Woman dies after water-drinking contest. MSNBC. January 13, 2007. http://www.msnbc.msn.com/

id/16614865/#.TymcFPmwWBg.

2. Jury awards $16 million to family in fatal radio prank. LA Times. October 29, 2009. http://latimesblogs.latimes. com/lanow/2009/10/jury-awards-16-million-in-radio-prank-that-left-sacramentoarea-woman-dead-.html.

3. Split verdict surprises and stuns the Killpacks. Deseret News. October 13, 2005. http://www.deseretnews.com/ article/630152910/Split-verdict-surprises-and-stuns-the-Killpacks.html.

4. District officer dies after bike ride: Over-hydration cited as factor. The Washington Post. August 11, 2005. http:// www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/08/10/ AR2005081001460.html.

NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE

Page 3“Water Can Kill?” by Susan D. Hester

Part II – Facts about Hyponatremia Jennifer, Cassandra, and James died due to a condition known as hyponatremia—a sodium imbalance in the body fluid and cells. More details are given on the Hyponatremia Fact Sheet.

Questions 1. During periods of intense activity, your body releases an antidiuretic hormone called vasopressin that causes

the body to retain water (by decreasing the amount of water that is expelled in urine). Why does this make endurance athletes particularly vulnerable to developing hyponatremia?

2. What might put desert-dwellers in danger of developing hyponatremia? How can they avoid this danger?

3. Babies and small children are at much greater risk for developing hyponatremia than adults. Why is this?

4. Just how much brain swelling are we talking about? The volume of a human brain is normally about 1,200cm3. The concentration of solutes in the cerebrospinal fluid (the fluid that surrounds the brain and other parts of the central nervous system) is normally about 300mM.

a. Normally, what is the concentration of solutes in your brain cells? Please explain your reasoning.

b. If the concentration of solutes in the cerebrospinal fluid fell to 280mM due to overconsumption of water and loss of electrolytes through sweating, what would happen?

c. Estimate how much the brain would swell due to osmosis if the concentration of the cerebrospinal fluid fell to 280mM. In other words, find what the new volume of the brain would be once equilibrium was reestablished. Assume that (i) the cerebrospinal fluid is constantly replenished, so its solute concentration won’t change; (ii) only water is passing across the cell membranes into brain cells (not solutes); and (iii) the volume of the brain is mostly water.

NATIONAL CENTER FOR CASE STUDY TEACHING IN SCIENCE

Page 4“Water Can Kill?” by Susan D. Hester

2

Image in title block © Umberto Salvagnin, “Water balloon explosion 2” (http://www.flickr.com/photos/34745138@N00/4679020171), used in accordance with CC BY 2.0 (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/). Case copyright held by the National Center for Case Study Teaching in Science, University at Buffalo, State University of New York. Originally published December 12, 2013. Please see our usage guidelines, which outline our policy concerning permissible reproduction of this work.

Hyponatremia Fact Sheet Source: The following information is from the article “Hyponatremia” in A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia, April 14, 2013, at http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0001431/.

Hyponatremia is a metabolic condition in which there is not a high enough concentration of sodium in the body fluid surrounding cells.

Causes, Incidence, and Risk Factors Sodium is found mostly in the body fluids outside of cells (though there is some sodium inside of cells). When the concentration of sodium in the body fluid drops, this creates a hypotonic environment outside of cells; this results in water moving into cells, causing them to swell. Most cells in the body can handle slight swelling, but brain cells cannot because they are confined by the skull bones. Brain swelling (pressing the brain tissue against the skull) causes most of the symptoms of hyponatremia.

Hyponatremia is the most common electrolyte disorder in the United States. Causes include burn, congestive heart failure, diarrhea, excess urination (due to a diuretic), kidney diseases, liver cirrhosis, excess sweating, and vomiting.

Symptoms Common symptoms of hyponatremia include confusion, decreased consciousness, hallucinations, coma, convulsions, fatigue, headache, irritability, loss of appetite, muscle spasms or cramps, muscle weakness, nausea, restlessness, and vomiting.

Signs and Tests The following laboratory tests can be done to confirm hyponatremia:

• Comprehensive metabolic panel, including blood sodium concentration. • Osmolality blood test (which checks the concentration of solutes in the blood). • Osmolality urine test. • Urine sodium test.

Treatment If an underlying condition is causing the sodium/water imbalance, then treating the underlying condition may correct the imbalance.

Depending on the exact cause of the hyponatremia, treatments may include administering a saline solution through an IV, temporarily restricting water intake, and/or providing medications to relieve the symptoms.

Expectations/Prognosis The outcome depends on the condition that is causing the problem. Acute hyponatremia, which develops in under 48 hours, is usually more dangerous than hyponatremia that develops slowly over a period of days or weeks (chronic hyponatremia).

http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu
http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu
http://sciencecases.lib.buffalo.edu/cs/collection/uses/

Homework is Completed By:

Writer Writer Name Amount Client Comments & Rating
Instant Homework Helper

ONLINE

Instant Homework Helper

$36

She helped me in last minute in a very reasonable price. She is a lifesaver, I got A+ grade in my homework, I will surely hire her again for my next assignments, Thumbs Up!

Order & Get This Solution Within 3 Hours in $25/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 3 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

Order & Get This Solution Within 6 Hours in $20/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 6 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

Order & Get This Solution Within 12 Hours in $15/Page

Custom Original Solution And Get A+ Grades

  • 100% Plagiarism Free
  • Proper APA/MLA/Harvard Referencing
  • Delivery in 12 Hours After Placing Order
  • Free Turnitin Report
  • Unlimited Revisions
  • Privacy Guaranteed

6 writers have sent their proposals to do this homework:

Buy Coursework Help
Exam Attempter
Accounting Homework Help
Accounting & Finance Specialist
Online Assignment Help
Study Master
Writer Writer Name Offer Chat
Buy Coursework Help

ONLINE

Buy Coursework Help

I have worked on wide variety of research papers including; Analytical research paper, Argumentative research paper, Interpretative research, experimental research etc.

$24 Chat With Writer
Exam Attempter

ONLINE

Exam Attempter

After reading your project details, I feel myself as the best option for you to fulfill this project with 100 percent perfection.

$43 Chat With Writer
Accounting Homework Help

ONLINE

Accounting Homework Help

I am a professional and experienced writer and I have written research reports, proposals, essays, thesis and dissertations on a variety of topics.

$42 Chat With Writer
Accounting & Finance Specialist

ONLINE

Accounting & Finance Specialist

I can assist you in plagiarism free writing as I have already done several related projects of writing. I have a master qualification with 5 years’ experience in; Essay Writing, Case Study Writing, Report Writing.

$41 Chat With Writer
Online Assignment Help

ONLINE

Online Assignment Help

As per my knowledge I can assist you in writing a perfect Planning, Marketing Research, Business Pitches, Business Proposals, Business Feasibility Reports and Content within your given deadline and budget.

$49 Chat With Writer
Study Master

ONLINE

Study Master

I have done dissertations, thesis, reports related to these topics, and I cover all the CHAPTERS accordingly and provide proper updates on the project.

$21 Chat With Writer

Let our expert academic writers to help you in achieving a+ grades in your homework, assignment, quiz or exam.

Similar Homework Questions

Fluid friction apparatus experiments - Theme of first they came - Federal enterprise architecture framework ppt - Psychological Perspectives on Real-World Issues - Nab domestic violence assistance - In order for something to be considered deviant - Cams investor mailback services - Campusweb myunion edu - International capital market - Italian gcse past papers - Unable to transcribe this message - Oil burner pipe australia - What is transference in social work - Where do squids live in the ocean - Ftk registry viewer user guide - Grant hamilton ritchie orthodontist - 200 hillside lane wardell - Cirque du soleil macau 2013 - Organ leader dis - Article Analysis - Case study on data mining and data warehousing - Vce physics formula sheet 2019 - Project management audit checklist - The electron dot structure for ascl3 - Human genetics concepts and applications ricki lewis pdf - Mosman daily advertising rates - Apps det wa edu au dest - Southwest airlines flight attendant starting salary - Was herb the right person to be assigned as the project manager? - Precision of the traverse - Discipline Case Study Flowchart - Careskills academy online learning system - 4.1 Reading Reflection - Amcal chemist carine glades - How to find the efficiency of an inclined plane - Cost management accounting and control edition - Discussion - Week 1 COLLAPSE Current Personnel Psychology Trends and Social Responsibility in Human Resource Management - 2 kings 4 18 37 - Carl rogers therapeutic alliance - Grace to you sermon - Matlab Easy Question - Cameron demille's honing powder - Dawn house school term dates - Vertical wall air conditioner - Human resource - Excel module 1 creating a worksheet and a chart - A beautiful mind movie questions - Identify an artifact that embodies or refers to ethical values - Presto company makes radios that sell for - Neutralization of acids and bases lab answers - Geberit mapress installation guide - Why were motte and bailey castles built on hills - Ssl / tls renegotiation handshakes mitm plaintext data injection - English - Developing a biblical worldview means that we must remain faithful - ACC556 Week 1 - Sydney frames and trusses prestons - The speed of sound worksheet answers - Nathan campus griffith university - Advantages of reality shows - Serving in florida excerpt from nickel and dimed commonlit answers - Electromagnetic induction physics lab report - Dramatic irony in macbeth - Discussion 4 - Nr 511 week 4 midterm - Class ii division 1 - English unit 1 exam - The message of the almond tree - How to write a balanced sentence - Married at first sight discussion boards - Good prose is like a window pane meaning - Air france case study analysis - Activity 3.4 linear dimensions answer key course hero - SOCW 6361 - How to paint galvanised steel - The best approach for an application letter depends on - Social networking sites are a part of web 2.0 - Clyde valley vets lanark - Wilmington university graduate admissions - Neodymium free energy generator - 10 pages analytical reflection* of a current work of fiction - Single step balance sheet - Palexia ir maximum dose - What is prevarication in linguistics - How to round off to the nearest cent - Condensed financial data of oakley company appear below - How to write email to unsuccessful candidates - Need 600+ words with no plagairism and 1+ reference follow all instructions. - Distributed loads on beams statics - Homework - Compare and contrast utilitarianism deontology and virtue ethics - Comparative language analysis essay example - Dcs sanitation - Which of these sentences describes one of ezra pound's rules - Magnesium + sulphuric acid word equation - Answer the Action Case Form (attached word doc.) - Pill bugs environment preferences - How information technology impacts family eldercare and parenting issues - Centre for arab and islamic studies - Titebond 3 data sheet