CHAPTER
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.McGraw-Hill
10 Claim Management
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Learning Outcomes
When you finish this chapter, you will be able to:
10.1 Briefly compare the CMS-1500 paper claim and the
837 electronic claim.
10.2 Discuss the information contained in the Claim
Management dialog box.
10.3 Explain the process of creating claims.
10.4 Describe how to locate a specific claim.
10.5 Discuss the purpose of reviewing and editing claims.
10.6 Analyze the methods used to submit electronic
claims.
10-2
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Learning Outcomes (Continued)
When you finish this chapter, you will be able to:
10.7 List the steps required to submit electronic claims.
10.8 Describe how to add attachments to electronic
claims.
10.9 Explain the claim determination process used by
health plans.
10.10 Discuss the use of the PM/EHR to monitor claims.
10-3
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Key Terms
• adjudication
• aging
• claim status category
codes
• claim status codes
• claim turnaround time
• CMS-1500 (08/05) claim
• companion guide
• crossover claim
• data elements
• determination
10-4
• development
• filter
• HIPAA X12 837 Health
Care Claim
• HIPAA X12 276/277
Health Care Claim
Status Inquiry/Response
• insurance aging report
• medical necessity denial
• National Uniform Claim
Committee (NUCC)
• navigator buttons
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Key Terms (Continued)
• pending
• prompt payment laws
• suspended
• timely filing
10-5
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.1 Introduction to Health Care Claims 10-6
• Timely filing—health plan’s rules specifying the
number of days after the date of service that the
practice has to file the claim
• HIPAA X12 837 Health Care Claim—HIPAA
standard format for electronic transmission of
the claim to a health plan
• CMS-1500 (08/05) claim—mandated paper
insurance claim form
• National Uniform Claim Committee (NUCC)—
organization responsible for claim content
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.1 Introduction to Health Care Claims
(Continued) 10-7
• Data element—smallest unit of information in a
HIPAA transaction
• Notable features of the HIPAA 837 transaction
(as compared to the CMS-1500 paper form):
– It has many more data elements, though many are
conditional and apply to particular specialties only.
– It uses some different terms, and a few additional
information items must be relayed to the payer.
– It requires a claim filing indicator code.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.2 Claim Management in Medisoft
Network Professional 10-8
• Insurance claims are created, edited, and
submitted for payment within the Claim
Management area of MNP.
• Information contained in the Claim Management
dialog box:
– All claims that have already been created
– Status of existing claims
– Options for editing, creating, printing/sending,
reprinting, and deleting claims
• Navigator buttons—buttons that simplify the
task of moving from one entry to another
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.3 Creating Claims 10-9
• Claims are created in the Create Claims dialog
box of MNP; to create a claim:
– Click the Create Claims button in the Claim
Management dialog box; the Create Claims dialog
box will open.
– Apply the appropriate filters; any box that is not filled
in will default to include all data.
– Click the Create button to create the claims.
• Filter—condition that data must meet to be
selected
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.4 Locating Claims 10-10
To locate a claim in MNP:
– Click the List Only… button in the Claim Management
dialog box; the List Only Claims That Match dialog
box will be displayed.
– Apply the appropriate filters.
– Click the Apply button.
– The Claim Management dialog box is displayed,
listing only the claims that match the criteria that were
selected.
– Claims can now be edited, printed, or transmitted
from the Claim Management dialog box.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.5 Reviewing Claims 10-11
• Claims should be checked before transmission.
• Most PM/EHRs provide a way for billing
specialists to review claims for accuracy.
– In MNP, this task is accomplished by using the Edit
button in the Claim Management dialog box to load
the Claim dialog box.
• The more problems that can be spotted and
solved before claims are sent to carriers, the
sooner the practice will receive payment.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.6 Methods of Claim Submission 10-12
• Three most common methods of transmitting
electronic claims:
– Direct transmission to the payer—Claims created in
the PM/EHR are sent to the payer’s computer directly
via a connection.
– Direct data entry—A member of the provider’s staff
manually enters claims into an application on the
payer’s website.
– Transmission through a clearinghouse—Practices
send their claims to clearinghouses to be edited and
then sent to the payer; this is the method used by
most providers.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.6 Methods of Claim Submission
(Continued) 10-13
• Companion guide—guide published by a payer
that lists its own set of claim edits and formatting
conventions
• Crossover claim—claim billed to Medicare and
then submitted to Medicaid
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.7 Submitting Claims in Medisoft
Network Professional 10-14
To submit electronic claims in MNP:
– Select Revenue Management > Revenue
Management… on the Activities menu; the Revenue
Management window opens.
– Select Claims on the Process menu.
– Select an EDI receiver.
– To perform an edit check, click Check Claims; when
complete, the Edit Status column displays the status
of each claim.
– To continue with ready-to-send claims, select Send,
select Claims, and select the EDI receiver.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.7 Submitting Claims in Medisoft
Network Professional (Continued) 10-15
To submit electronic claims in MNP (continued):
– A claim file is created and a preview report is
displayed.
– If any errors are identified, the claims must be edited
before they can be transmitted.
– Click the Send button to send the claim files.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.8 Sending Electronic Claim
Attachments 10-16
• Attachments that accompany electronically
transmitted claims must be referred to in the
claim.
• In MNP, the EDI Report Area within the
Diagnosis tab of the Case dialog box is used to
indicate that there is an attachment and how it
will be transmitted.
– An attachment control number is required if the
transmission code is anything other than AA.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.9 Claim Adjudication 10-17
• Adjudication—series of steps that determine
whether a claim should be paid
– Initial processing—Data elements are checked by the
payer’s front-end claims processing systems.
– Automated review—Payers’ computer systems apply
edits that reflect their payment policies.
– Manual review—Claims with problems are set aside
for further review.
– Determination—Payer makes a decision about how to
handle a claim.
– Payment—If due, payment is sent to the provider.
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.9 Claim Adjudication (Continued) 10-18
• Suspended—claim status when the payer is
developing the claim
• Development—process of gathering information
to adjudicate a claim
• Determination—payer’s decision about the
benefits due for a claim
• Medical necessity denial—refusal by a plan to
pay for a procedure that does not meet its
medical necessity criteria
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.10 Monitoring Claim Status 10-19
• Practices closely track their accounts receivable
using their PM/EHR.
• After claims have been accepted for processing
by payers, their status is monitored using the
PM/EHR.
• Monitoring claims during adjudication requires
two types of information:
– The amount of time the payer is allowed to take to
respond to the claim
– How long the claim has been in process
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.10 Monitoring Claim Status
(Continued) 10-20
• Prompt payment laws—state laws that
mandate a time period within which clean claims
must be paid
• Claim turnaround time—time period in which a
health plan must process a claim
• Aging—classification of accounts receivable by
length of time
• Insurance aging report—report that lists how
long a payer has taken to respond to insurance
claims
© 2012 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.
10.10 Monitoring Claim Status
(Continued) 10-21
• HIPAA X12 276/277 Health Care Claim Status
Inquiry/Response—electronic format used to
ask payers about claims
• Claim status category codes—used to report
the status group for a claim
• Pending—claim status in which the payer is
waiting for information before making a payment
decision
• Claim status codes—used to provide a detailed
answer to a claim status inquiry
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