Exercise 14-4
Operating data for Joshua Corporation are presented below.
2020
2019
Sales revenue
$746,000
$595,000
Cost of goods sold
467,742
395,080
Selling expenses
118,614
76,755
Administrative expenses
60,426
57,715
Income tax expense
32,078
24,990
Net income
67,140
40,460
Prepare a schedule showing a vertical analysis for 2020 and 2019. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 48.5%.)
JOSHUA CORPORATION Condensed Income Statements For the Years Ended December 31
2020
2019
Amount
Percent
Amount
Percent
Sales revenue
$746,000
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%
$595,000
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%
Cost of goods sold
467,742
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%
395,080
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%
Gross profit
278,258
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%
199,920
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%
Selling expenses
118,614
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%
76,755
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%
Administrative expenses
60,426
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%
57,715
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%
Total operating expenses
179,040
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%
134,470
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%
Income before income taxes
99,218
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%
65,450
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%
Income taxes expense
32,078
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%
24,990
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%
Net income
$67,140
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%
$40,460
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%
Exercise 14-7
Nordstrom, Inc. operates department stores in numerous states. Suppose selected financial statement data (in millions) for 2020 are presented below.
End of Year
Beginning of Year
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 1,017
$ 94
Accounts receivable (net)
2,600
2,500
Inventory
1,200
1,200
Other current assets
423
394
Total current assets
$5,240
$4,188
Total current liabilities
$2,620
$2,081
For the year, net credit sales were $10,710 million, cost of goods sold was $6,960 million, and net cash provided by operating activities was $1,272 million. Compute the current ratio, accounts receivable turnover, average collection period, inventory turnover, and days in inventory at the end of the current year. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.6.)
Current ratio
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:1
Accounts receivable turnover
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times
Average collection period
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days
Inventory turnover
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times
Days in inventory
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days
Exercise 14-11
Here is the income statement for Myers, Inc.
Myers, Inc. Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 2020
Sales revenue
$430,000
Cost of goods sold
200,000
Gross profit
230,000
Expenses (including $10,000 interest and $23,000 income taxes)
96,000
Net income
$ 134,000
Additional information:
1.
Common stock outstanding January 1, 2020, was 16,000 shares, and 24,000 shares were outstanding at December 31, 2020.
2.
The market price of Myers stock was $11.43 in 2020.
3.
Cash dividends of $28,140 were paid, $7,000 of which were to preferred stockholders.
Compute the following measures for 2020. (Round Earnings per share to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.65, and all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 6.8 or 6.8%.)
(a)
Earnings per share
$
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(b)
Price-earnings ratio
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times
(c)
Payout ratio
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%
(d)
Times interest earned
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times
Problem 14-5A a
Suppose selected financial data of Target and Wal-Mart for 2020 are presented here (in millions).
Target Corporation
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.
Income Statement Data for Year
Net sales
$65,357
$408,214
Cost of goods sold
45,583
304,657
Selling and administrative expenses
15,101
79,607
Interest expense
707
2,065
Other income (expense)
(94)
(411)
Income tax expense
1,384
7,139
Net income
$ 2,488
$ 14,335
Balance Sheet Data (End of Year)
Current assets
$18,424
$48,331
Noncurrent assets
26,109
122,375
Total assets
$44,533
$170,706
Current liabilities
$11,327
$55,561
Long-term debt
17,859
44,089
Total stockholders’ equity
15,347
71,056
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$44,533
$170,706
Beginning-of-Year Balances
Total assets
$44,106
$163,429
Total stockholders’ equity
13,712
65,682
Current liabilities
10,512
55,390
Total liabilities
30,394
97,747
Other Data
Average net accounts receivable
$7,525
$4,025
Average inventory
6,942
33,836
Net cash provided by operating activities
5,881
26,249
Capital expenditures
1,729
12,184
Dividends
496
4,217
(a) For each company, compute the following ratios. (Enter free cash flow in millions. Round Current ratio to 2 decimal places, e.g. 1.67. Round Debt to assets ratio to 0 decimal places, e.g. 18 or 18%. Round all other answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 1.6, or 1.6%. Use 365 days for calculation.)
Ratio
Target
Wal-Mart
(1)
Current ratio
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:1
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:1
(2)
Accounts receivable turnover
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times
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times
(3)
Average collection period
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days
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days
(4)
Inventory turnover
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times
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times
(5)
Days in inventory
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days
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days
(6)
Profit margin
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%
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%
(7)
Asset turnover
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times
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times
(8)
Return on assets
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%
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%
(9)
Return on common stockholders’ equity
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%
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%
(10)
Debt to assets ratio
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%
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%
(11)
Times interest earned
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times
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times
(12)
Free cash flow
$
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million
$
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million