1) Silmon Corporation makes a product with the following standard costs:
Inputs
Standard Quantity or Hours
Standard Price or Rate
Direct materials
6.0
grams
$
9.00
per gram
Direct labor
0.5
hours
$
16.00
per hour
Variable overhead
0.5
hours
$
3.00
per hour
In June the company produced 5,300 units using 32,530 grams of the direct material and 2,690 direct labor-hours. During the month the company purchased 25,200 grams of the direct material at a price of $8.80 per gram. The actual direct labor rate was $16.60 per hour and the actual variable overhead rate was $2.90 per hour. The materials price variance is computed when materials are purchased. Variable overhead is applied on the basis of direct labor-hours.
Required:
Compute the following variances for raw materials, direct labor, and variable overhead, assuming that the price variance for materials is recognized at point of purchase: (Input all amounts as positive values. Do not round intermediate calculations. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (i.e., zero variance). Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
(Choices: F, U, None)
a.
Direct materials quantity variance
$
b.
Direct materials price variance
$
c.
Direct labor efficiency variance
$
e.
Direct labor rate variance
$
d.
Variable overhead efficiency variance
$
f.
Variable overhead rate variance
$
2) Gilde Industries is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $23,826,400, net operating income of $2,835,342, and average operating assets of $9,164,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 19%.
Required:
a.
What is the division's margin? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
Margin
%
b.
What is the division's turnover? (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Turnover
c.
What is the division's return on investment (ROI)? (Round you intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places. Omit the "%" sign in your response.)
Return on investment
%
3)
Nutall Corporation is considering dropping product N28X. Data from the company's accounting system appear below:
Sales
$
660,000
Variable expense
$
285,000
Fixed manufacturing expenses
$
244,000
Fixed selling and administrative expense
$
192,000
All fixed expenses of the company are fully allocated to products in the company's accounting system. Further investigation has revealed that $195,500 of the fixed manufacturing expenses and $110,500 of the fixed selling and administrative expenses are avoidable if product N28X is discontinued.
Required:
a.
According to the company's accounting system, what is the net operating income earned by product N28X? (Input the amount as a positive value. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Net operating loss/income?
$
b-1.
What would be the effect on the company's overall net operating income of dropping product N28X? (Input the amount as a positive value. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Net operating income would be (increase/decrease?) by $ .
b-2.
Should the product be dropped?
No
Yes